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View synonyms for

agony

[ ag-uh-nee ]

noun

plural agonies.
  1. extreme and generally prolonged pain; intense physical or mental suffering.

    Synonyms: , ,

    Antonyms: , ,

  2. a display or outburst of intense mental or emotional excitement:

    an agony of joy.

    Synonyms:

  3. the struggle preceding natural death:

    mortal agony.

  4. a violent struggle.
  5. Often Agony. Theology. the sufferings of Christ in the garden of Gethsemane.


agony

/ ˈæɡəɪ /

noun

  1. acute physical or mental pain; anguish
  2. the suffering or struggle preceding death
  3. pile on the agony or put on the agony or turn on the agony informal.
    to exaggerate one's distress for sympathy or greater effect
  4. modifier relating to or advising on personal problems about which people have written to the media

    agony column

    agony writer

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of agony1

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English agonye (from Anglo-French ), from Late Latin ōԾ, from Greek, equivalent to ṓn “struggle” + -ia noun suffix: agon, -y 3
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Word History and Origins

Origin of agony1

C14: via Late Latin from Greek ōԾ struggle, from ō contest
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Synonym Study

See pain.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

At Lloyd's sentencing, her husband Mark broke down in tears while describing the agony of seeing his wife in a coma with cuts and bruises to her face and body.

From

When she was 13 years old, Ms Thomas said she remembered "keeling over in agony" at the back of the classroom.

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He recalled being in "agony" for between half an hour and 40 minutes until an air ambulance arrived and he was taken to hospital.

From

The agony will be there when you look back.

From

“Put your hands behind your back,” Yanez yells twice more as Valdez screams in agony.

From

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More About Agony

doesagony mean?

Agony is extreme pain or suffering, especially the kind that lasts for a long time. The word anguish is a close synonym.

Agony can be physical or emotional. A person who has just broken their leg and a person who has just experienced the death of a loved one could both be said to be in agony—in a state of extreme pain or suffering.

However, agony is perhaps more commonly used in the context of emotional pain (in which case it often likens such suffering to intense physical pain).

The verb agonize can mean to be in agony, but it most commonly means to put forth a great effort—to struggle or strive, as in She’s been agonizing about what to get you for your birthday.

The adjective agonizing means filled with or resulting in agony, as in agonizing pain.

Agony also has a few other meanings that are much less common. It can mean an outburst of intense emotional excitement, even a positive one, as in an agony of joy. It can also mean an intense or violent struggle, as in He was in an agony of indecision. More specifically, it can refer to the struggle or suffering that precedes death.

Example: I hope you’ll never have to experience the sheer agony of losing a child.

Where doesagony come from?

The first records of the word agony come from the 1300s. It comes from the Greek ōԾ, meaning “struggle,” from ō, “cDzԳٱ.”

Agony appears in the expression “the thrill of victory and the agony of defeat,” which was used in the introduction of the long-running TV show titled Wide World of Sports. The phrase is typically used to contrast the range of intense emotions that can result from a competition that has winners and losers, such as a championship game or an election, with losing sometimes causing agony. Similarly, agony is sometimes contrasted with its extreme opposite, ecstasy—extreme pleasure or joy.

Did you know ... ?

are some other forms related to agony?

are some synonyms for agony?

are some words that share a root or word element with agony?

are some words that often get used in discussing agony?

How isagony used in real life?

Agony can refer to physical pain, but perhaps most commonly refers to emotional pain.

Try usingagony!

Is agony used correctly in the following sentence?

The ecstasy of having won the election was soon replaced by the agony of realizing that the results were not correct.

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