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View synonyms for

avenge

[uh-venj]

verb (used with object)

avenged, avenging 
  1. to take vengeance or exact satisfaction for.

    to avenge a grave insult.

    Antonyms:
  2. to take vengeance on behalf of.

    He avenged his brother.



avenge

/ əˈɛԻ /

verb

  1. (usually tr) to inflict a punishment in retaliation for (harm, injury, etc) done to (a person or persons); take revenge for or on behalf of

    to avenge a crime

    to avenge a murdered friend

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Usage

The use of avenge with a reflexive pronoun was formerly considered incorrect, but is now acceptable: she avenged herself on the man who killed her daughter
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Other Word Forms

  • avengeful adjective
  • avenger noun
  • avengingly adverb
  • unavenged adjective
  • unavenging adjective
  • unavengingly adverb
  • ˈԲ noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of avenge1

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English avengen, from Old French avengier, equivalent to a- prefix meaning “toward, increase” ( a- 5 ) + vengier, from Latin Ի徱; vindicate
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Word History and Origins

Origin of avenge1

C14: from Old French avengier, from vengier, from Latin Ի徱; see vengeance , vindicate
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Synonym Study

Avenge, revenge both imply to inflict pain or harm in return for pain or harm inflicted on oneself or those persons or causes to which one feels loyalty. The two words were formerly interchangeable, but have been differentiated until they now convey widely diverse ideas. Avenge is now restricted to inflicting punishment as an act of retributive justice or as a vindication of propriety: to avenge a murder by bringing the criminal to trial. Revenge implies inflicting pain or harm to retaliate for real or fancied wrongs; a reflexive pronoun is often used with this verb: Iago wished to revenge himself upon Othello.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

With his buzzy portrayal of Rick, a man obsessed with avenging his father’s death, in “Lotus,” an Emmy might finally be in the cards for the actor, a veteran of many critically beloved shows.

From

The victory also avenged a 5-2 loss, the most one-sided of the season, two months ago in Seattle.

From

Eubank avenged that defeat with a dominant win inside the distance eight months later.

From

But she’s unprepared to face Abby, a woman driven to avenge the loss of another great man cut down in a senseless murder – one that Joel committed and lied about to Ellie.

From

To avenge Ali's death, Salah is then killed.

From

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