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View synonyms for

chestnut

[ches-nuht, -nuht]

noun

  1. any of the several deciduous trees constituting the genus Castanea, of the beech family, having toothed, oblong leaves and bearing edible nuts enclosed in a prickly bur, and including C. dentata American chestnut, which has been virtually destroyed by the chestnut blight, C. sativa European chestnut, C. mollissima Chinese chestnut, and C. crenata Japanese chestnut.

  2. the edible nut of such a tree.

  3. the wood of any of these trees.

  4. any fruit or tree resembling the chestnut, as the horse chestnut.

  5. reddish brown.

  6. an old or stale joke, anecdote, etc.

  7. the callosity on the inner side of the leg of a horse.

  8. a reddish-brown horse having the mane and tail of the same color.

  9. Also called liver chestnut.a horse of a solid, dark-brown color.



adjective

  1. being reddish-brown in color.

  2. (of food) containing or made with chestnuts.

    turkey with chestnut stuffing.

chestnut

/ ˈʃɛˌʌ /

noun

  1. any N temperate fagaceous tree of the genus Castanea, such as C. sativa ( sweet or Spanish chestnut ), which produce flowers in long catkins and nuts in a prickly bur Compare horse chestnut water chestnut dwarf chestnut

  2. the edible nut of any of these trees

  3. the hard wood of any of these trees, used in making furniture, etc

    1. a reddish-brown to brown colour

    2. ( as adjective )

      chestnut hair

  4. a horse of a yellow-brown or golden-brown colour

  5. a small horny callus on the inner surface of a horse's leg

  6. informalan old or stale joke

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Word Forms

  • chestnutty adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of chestnut1

1350–1400; 1880–85 chestnut for def. 6; earlier chesten nut, Middle English chesten, Old English cysten chestnut tree (< Latin castanea < Greek 첹ٲé ) + nut
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Word History and Origins

Origin of chestnut1

C16: from earlier chesten nut: chesten, from Old French chastaigne, from Latin castanea, from Greek kastanea
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. pull someone's chestnuts out of the fire, to rescue someone from a difficulty.

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

White and purple irises line the paths beneath ancient horse chestnuts in full flower.

From

Whether chronicling the tragic history of the American chestnut, or the anger of contemporary activists confronting climate change, Powers’ concentric plots spin.

From

Among her peers, she recalls the familiar chestnut about listening to all genres but rap and country.

From

Shostakovich’s Fifth, Schubert’s Ninth and Sibelius’ Second may be old chestnuts but not for players who were mostly under 25 and as young as 10.

From

The following year, his balloon burst a mile above the ground in Virginia, and his re-attempt at the flight saw him wrecked among burr chestnut trees and almost killed.

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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Chester Whitechestnut blight