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View synonyms for

complain

[ kuhm-pleyn ]

verb (used without object)

  1. to express dissatisfaction, pain, uneasiness, censure, resentment, or grief; find fault:

    He complained constantly about the noise in the corridor.

    Antonyms:

  2. to tell of one's pains, ailments, etc.:

    to complain of a backache.

  3. to make a formal accusation:

    If you think you've been swindled, complain to the police.



complain

/ əˈɪ /

verb

  1. to express resentment, displeasure, etc, esp habitually; grumble
  2. foll by of to state the presence of pain, illness, etc, esp in the hope of sympathy

    she complained of a headache

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • dzˈԾԲ, adverb
  • dzˈԱ, noun
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Other Word Forms

  • dz·a· adjective
  • dz·İ noun
  • dz·iԲ· adverb
  • ܲcdz·Ա adjective
  • ܲcdz·iԲ adjective
  • undz·iԲ· adverb
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Word History and Origins

Origin of complain1

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English compleinen, from Anglo-French compleign-, stem of compleindre, Old French complaindre, from Vulgar Latin complangere (unrecorded), from Latin com- com- + plangere “to beat, lament, strike”; plaint
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Word History and Origins

Origin of complain1

C14: from Old French complaindre, from Vulgar Latin complangere (unattested), from Latin com- (intensive) + plangere to bewail
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Idioms and Phrases

see can't complain .
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Synonym Study

Complain, grumble, growl, whine are terms for expressing dissatisfaction or discomfort. To complain is to protest against or lament a wrong: to complain about high prices. To grumble is to utter ill-natured complaints half to oneself: to grumble about the service. Growl may express more anger than grumble : to growl in reply to a question. To whine is to complain in a meanspirited way, using a nasal tone: to whine like a coward, like a spoiled child.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

When he complained, Vigil said, he landed in solitary confinement.

From

To their surprise, the song was playlisted by Irish broadcaster RTÉ, only to be removed after listeners complained about drug references in the lyrics.

From

Will BBC employees ever feel confident that the organisation really will have their backs if they decide to complain?

From

She started giving evidence on Thursday, still complaining of toothache and did not give evidence on Friday.

From

Eventually, she requested a refund through her bank and complained to the UK's Financial Ombudsman Service.

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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complacentlycomplainant