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elective mutism
[ih-lek-tiv myoo-tiz-uhm]
noun
an unwillingness to speak in nearly all social environments, a condition not attributed to an organic speech disorder but rather to a defiant refusal that may stem from depression or trauma.
Word History and Origins
Origin of elective mutism1
Example Sentences
He doesn’t speak, though doctors have said he can but has “elective mutism.”
This can happen to children – it's called elective mutism.
Mouse is an 11-year-old girl suffering from elective mutism, although she communicates to an astoundingly eloquent degree through letters, texts and scribbled messages.
Until about 15 years ago, children were routinely considered to have "elective mutism," which suggests the silence is willful and controlling.
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