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View synonyms for

lapse

[ laps ]

noun

  1. an accidental or temporary decline or deviation from an expected or accepted condition or state; a temporary falling or slipping from a previous standard:

    a lapse of justice.

  2. a slip or error, often of a trivial sort; failure:

    a lapse of memory.

  3. an interval or passage of time; elapsed period:

    a lapse of ten minutes before the program resumed.

  4. a moral fall, as from rectitude or virtue.
  5. a fall or decline to a lower grade, condition, or degree; descent; regression:

    a lapse into savagery.

  6. the act of falling, slipping, sliding, etc., slowly or by degrees.
  7. a falling into disuse.
  8. Insurance. discontinuance of coverage resulting from nonpayment of a premium; termination of a policy.
  9. Law. the termination of a right or privilege through neglect to exercise it or through failure of some contingency.
  10. Meteorology. lapse rate.
  11. Archaic. a gentle, downward flow, as of water.


verb (used without object)

lapsed, lapsing.
  1. to fall or deviate from a previous standard; fail to maintain a normative level:

    Toward the end of the book the author lapsed into bad prose.

  2. to come to an end; stop:

    We let our subscription to that magazine lapse.

  3. to fall, slip, or sink; subside:

    to lapse into silence.

  4. to fall into disuse:

    The custom lapsed after a period of time.

  5. to deviate or abandon principles, beliefs, etc.:

    to lapse into heresy.

  6. to fall spiritually, as an apostate:

    to lapse from grace.

  7. to pass away, as time; elapse.
  8. Law. to become void, as a legacy to someone who dies before the testator.
  9. to cease being in force; terminate:

    Your insurance policy will lapse after 30 days.

lapse

/ æ /

noun

  1. a drop in standard of an isolated or temporary nature

    a lapse of justice

  2. a break in occurrence, usage, etc

    a lapse of five weeks between letters

  3. a gradual decline or a drop to a lower degree, condition, or state

    a lapse from high office

  4. a moral fall
  5. law the termination of some right, interest, or privilege, as by neglecting to exercise it or through failure of some contingency
  6. insurance the termination of coverage following a failure to pay the premiums
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to drop in standard or fail to maintain a norm
  2. to decline gradually or fall in status, condition, etc
  3. to be discontinued, esp through negligence or other failure
  4. usually foll by into to drift or slide (into a condition)

    to lapse into sleep

  5. often foll by from to turn away (from beliefs or norms)
  6. law (of a devise or bequest) to become void, as on the beneficiary's predeceasing the testator
  7. (of time) to slip away
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • lapsed, adjective
  • ˈ, noun
  • ˈ, adjective
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Other Word Forms

  • İ noun
  • ܲ·iԲ adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of lapse1

1520–30; < Latin ܲ an error, slipping, failing, equivalent to ( ī ) to slide, slip, fall, make a mistake + -sus, for -tus suffix of v. action
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Word History and Origins

Origin of lapse1

C15: from Latin ܲ error, from ī to glide
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

If they lapse, enrollees would be on the hook to pay an average of $101 a month more for health insurance — not counting any premium hikes in 2026 and beyond.

From

The lapses in attention that led to turnovers?

From

That figure includes "lapsed" patients who have not attended their dentist for some time, and have fallen off the registration list.

From

"That such an attack occurred at the peak of tourist season," Mr Raghavan noted, "points to a serious lapse - especially in a Union Territory where the federal government directly controls law and order."

From

Like many lapsed Catholics, my relationship to the Church is complicated.

From

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Lapsang Souchonglapsed