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magneton
[mag-ni-ton]
noun
a unit of magnetic moment, used in measuring the magnetic moment of atomic and subatomic particles.
magneton
/ mæɡˈniːtɒn, ˈmæɡnɪˌtɒn /
noun
Also called: Bohr magneton. β. mB.a unit of magnetic moment equal to eh /4π m where e and m are the charge and mass of an electron and h is the Planck constant. It has the value 9.274 096 × 10 –24 joule per tesla
Also called: nuclear magneton.a similar unit equal to β m / M where M is the mass of the proton
magneton
A unit of the magnetic dipole moment of a molecular, atomic, or subatomic particle.
◆ The Bohr magneton is defined as the magnetic dipole moment of the electron due to its inherent spin angular momentum, and is equal to 9.2741 × 10 −24 joules per tesla.
Also called Landé factor
◆ The nuclear magneton is defined using the electric charge and rest mass of the proton, and is equal to 5.0508 × 10 −27 joules per tesla.
Word History and Origins
Origin of magneton1
Example Sentences
It resolves itself into equally-charged electrons; we have also now the magneton, or atom of magnetism.
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