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malaria
[muh-lair-ee-uh]
noun
Pathology.any of a group of diseases, usually intermittent or remittent, characterized by attacks of chills, fever, and sweating: formerly supposed to be due to swamp exhalations but now known to be caused by a parasitic protozoan, which is transferred to the human bloodstream by a mosquito of the genus Anopheles and which occupies and destroys red blood cells.
Archaic.unwholesome or poisonous air.
malaria
/ əˈɛəɪə /
noun
an infectious disease characterized by recurring attacks of chills and fever, caused by the bite of an anopheles mosquito infected with any of four protozoans of the genus Plasmodium ( P. vivax, P. falciparum, P. malariae, or P. ovale )
malaria
An infectious disease of tropical areas caused by the parasitic infection of red blood cells by a protozoan of the genus Plasmodium, which is transmitted by the bite of an infected female mosquito. Malaria is characterized by recurrent episodes of chills, fever, sweating, and anemia and is endemic in Africa, Central America, and much of Southern Asia and northern South America.
malaria
An infectious disease caused by a parasite that is transmitted by the bite of an infected mosquito. Persons suffering from malaria experience periodic episodes of chills and fever.
Other Word Forms
- malarial adjective
- malarian adjective
- malarious adjective
- nonmalarial adjective
- nonmalarian adjective
- nonmalarious adjective
- postmalarial adjective
- pseudomalaria noun
- unmalarial adjective
- ˈ adjective
Word History and Origins
Origin of malaria1
Word History and Origins
Origin of malaria1
Example Sentences
Mosquitoes should be given malaria drugs to clear their infection so they can no longer spread the disease, say US researchers.
The cut in US assistance, expected to take effect next year, would affect drugs to treat malaria, HIV and TB.
Sea level rise has also been linked to infertility, and pregnant people have an increased risk for contracting climate-related illnesses like malaria.
He said the cuts would affect drugs to treat malaria, HIV and TB.
The parasite needed to spread infectious disease like malaria is not present here.
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When To Use
Malaria is the collective name of a potentially fatal group of diseases caused by parasitic organisms spread through bites of a particular mosquito.Symptoms of malaria include periods of fever, chills, and sweating followed by respiratory problems and organ failure and, finally, death. Malaria is preventable and, if it’s caught early, it is curable.Malaria is caused by a parasitic, microscopic organism known as a protozoan. At least four members of the genus Plasmodium are known to cause malaria in humans. These are P. falciparum, P. malariae, P. ovale, and P. vivax. P.knowlesi may also cause malaria.These protozoa enter the bloodstream through a bite from several different species of female mosquitoes from the genus Anopheles. The protozoa are more likely to live inside a mosquito with a long life and are more likely to enter humans if the mosquito has a tendency to bite humans instead of animals.The majority of species of Anopheles mosquitoes that fit both categories are native to Africa. For this reason, over 90 percent of the world’s malaria cases occur in Africa. In 2018, there were 228 million cases of malaria, with 405 thousand deaths.
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