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prototroph

[proh-tuh-trof, -trohf]

noun

Biology.
  1. a microorganism that has the same nutritional requirements as the parent organism.

  2. an organism or cell capable of synthesizing all its metabolites from inorganic material, requiring no organic nutrients.



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Word History and Origins

Origin of prototroph1

First recorded in 1945–50; back formation from prototrophic

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