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View synonyms for

sardine

1

[sahr-deen]

noun

plural

sardine 
,

plural

sardines .
  1. the pilchard, Sardina pilchardus, often preserved in oil and used for food.

  2. any of various similar, closely related fishes of the herring family Clupeidae.



sardine

2

[sahr-dahyn, -dn]

noun

  1. sard.

sardine

1

/ ɑːˈ徱ː /

noun

  1. any of various small marine food fishes of the herring family, esp a young pilchard See also sild

  2. very closely crowded together

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

sardine

2

/ ˈsɑːdiːn, -dən /

noun

  1. another name for sard

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of sardine1

1400–50; late Middle English sardeine < Middle French sardine < Latin īԲ, derivative of sarda sardine, noun use of feminine of Sardus Sardinian

Origin of sardine2

1300–50; Middle English (< Late Latin īԳܲ ) < Greek á徱ԴDz sardius
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Word History and Origins

Origin of sardine1

C15: via Old French from Latin īԲ, diminutive of sarda a fish suitable for pickling

Origin of sardine2

C14: from Late Latin sardinus, from Greek sardinos lithos Sardian stone, from Sardeis Sardis
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Idioms and Phrases

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Small fish including anchovies and sardines ingest the toxic algae, which then bioaccumulate in larger marine mammals that eat the fish.

From

Tens of thousands had gathered to see Liverpool FC parade the Premier League trophy and were, as one witness put it, "packed like sardines" on Water Street.

From

Victoria's diet included cod liver oil, lard, salmon oil and oily fish like sardines, mackerel and salmon.

From

The bloom currently wreaking havoc off the coast produces a neurotoxin called domoic acid, which accumulates in small fish like sardines and anchovies.

From

Domoic acid is a neurotoxin produced by harmful algal blooms that accumulates in filter-feeding fish — including anchovies and sardines — which are then eaten by seals, sea lions and dolphins.

From

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SardegnaSardinia