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View synonyms for

chafe

[cheyf]

verb (used with object)

chafed, chafing 
  1. to wear or abrade by rubbing.

    He chafed his shoes on the rocks.

  2. to make sore by rubbing.

    Her collar chafed her neck.

  3. to irritate; annoy.

    The dripping of the faucet chafed her nerves.

    Synonyms: , , ,
  4. to warm by rubbing.

    to chafe cold hands.

  5. Obsolete.to heat; make warm.



verb (used without object)

chafed, chafing 
  1. to become worn or sore from rubbing.

    His neck began to chafe from the starched collar.

  2. to rub; press with friction.

    The horse chafed against his stall.

  3. to be irritated or annoyed.

    He chafed at their constant interruptions.

noun

  1. irritation; annoyance.

  2. heat, wear, or soreness caused by rubbing.

chafe

/ ʃɪ /

verb

  1. to make or become sore or worn by rubbing

  2. (tr) to warm (the hands, etc) by rubbing

  3. to irritate or be irritated or impatient

    he was chafed because he was not allowed out

  4. (intr; often foll by on, against, etc) to cause friction; rub

  5. See champ 1

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a soreness or irritation caused by friction

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Word Forms

  • nonchafing adjective
  • overchafe verb
  • unchafed adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of chafe1

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English chaufen “to heat, rub,” from Middle French chaufer, from Vulgar Latin (unrecorded), variant of Latin cal(e)facere, from cale-, stem of ŧ “to be hot” + facere “to do, make”
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Word History and Origins

Origin of chafe1

C14: from Old French chaufer to warm, ultimately from Latin calefacere, from ŧ to be warm + facere to make
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. chafe at the bit, to become impatient at delay.

    The work was going very slowly, and he began to chafe at the bit.

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Smith laughs about that now, but it used to chafe him.

From

Many California teachers are passionate about the methods they already use and have chafed at a state-mandated approach to literacy education.

From

“A demagogue and opportunist,” he called him, chafing, in particular, at Trump’s comparisons of himself to Reagan.

From

Even as the elk moved in, many ranching families were beginning to chafe at what they said was government red tape that made it hard to run their operations.

From

For 43 years, that vision for abolishing the education department - backed by members chafing at "big government" control over state issues - went unrealised.

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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